Primary and Secondary Structures - Meteorites
New England Meteoritical Services


 

Degenerate Plessite

Listing of Structures
Back...Next
 
Meteorite: Henbury, IIIAB, iron. Ni 7.41% 
 
{short description of image}

Figure 1. Scale bar 1.4 mm.
Meteorite: Henbury, IIIAB, iron. Ni 7.41%
 
 
Degenerate plessite, found at the center of certain meteoritic plessitic fields, is a fine-grained, chaotic blend of kamacite (low-nickel iron) and taenite (high-nickel iron). It forms when these minerals cool and solidify in a disordered way, resulting in irregular, poorly defined patterns. While nickel content plays a role in its structure, the meteorite’s cooling history is the main driver. Unlike other plessite varieties—such as comb, net, or cellular—which display more organized arrangements, degenerate plessite stands out for its lack of clear structure. This imperfection can occur in any named plessitic field, particularly in low-nickel irons (around 7% bulk nickel), where taenite fades after initial cooling. As a secondary feature, degenerate plessite appears incomplete, with microscopic views revealing a formation process that starts but never fully develops.

 
(1) Buchwald, 1975, Handbook of Iron Meteorites.
 
 
 
 
Listing of Structures